Problematic Issuance of Land Rights Certificate

Creating Property Rights: Land Banks in Ghana

Insecure property rights over land have multiple ramifications for agriculture and the organization of rural economic activity (Besley and Ghatak 2009). The risk that land will be expropriated deters investment. Insecure property rights reduce the ability of borrowers to pledge land as collateral and thus tighten credit constraints. Ill-defined property right over land can inhibit land transact...

Property Rights, Land Markets, and Land Use in Bangkok: Consequences of Siam’s 1901 Land Act

This paper assesses the impact of Siam’s 1901 Land Title Deed Act on land markets and land use in Bangkok. Using a sample of orchard title deeds issued in the 1880s, this study investigates the incidence of land transfers and subsequent land use patterns both before and after the transition from usufruct to full private ownership rights as a result of the 1901 Act. Survival analysis shows that ...

A Study on Issuance of Secure Vehicle Certificate for Vehicle to Vehicle Communications in Internet of Vehicles*

This paper describes that the stability for vehicle to vehicle (V2V) communication in Internet of Vehicles (IoV). The V2V communication is important factors for intelligent transportation system that is fast becoming commercialization. In this paper, we particularly focus on the vulnerabilities of the authentication form used as an essential factor in communication between vehicles. We propose ...

Countercyclical Bank Equity Issuance∗

It is well established that equity issuance for most non-financial firms is procyclical. This paper shows that, in contrast, equity issuance for banks is countercyclical across credit cycles after 1980, as is retained income. Thus, during credit booms, banks raise less equity, even though more equity might help banks better absorb shocks. This paper shows that government guarantees play a cruci...

The Effects of Rural Land Certification in Securing Land Rights: A Case of Amhara Region, Ethiopia